About WBAI

About the Women's Bar Association of Illinois

Influence on Legislation: The Fight for Women on Juries

1920 
The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified.  Women have the right to vote.
1925
The Illinois Supreme Court states the 19th Amendment does not relate to juries.
1926
Illinois law allows women to vote in school elections.
1929 
Irene V. McCormick, WBAI President, starts a campaign for a Jury Bill referendum and a WBAI’s speaker’s bureau.  WBAI joins with other organizations to form the Illinois Committee on Juries.
1930
The Jury Bill Referendum wins, but the Illinois Supreme Court declares it void.  Helen Cirese writes articles for women on juries.
1931
The WBAI lobbies Illinois Legislature to pass law for women on juries.  It fails by 2 votes.
1935
The WBAI continues to lobby Springfield and sends letters to 400 downstate club women to pressure their legislatures to pass the jury bill.
1936
The WBAI prepares and distributes literature for women on juries “a rallying call to arms….to women in other organized groups through the state to enter the fray.”
1937
The WBAI opposes proposed amendment excluding women under 25, mothers and nuns from jury duty; writes 650 letters to legislators soliciting their positions.
1939
The Jury Bill passed. The Illinois Supreme Court upholds its constitutionality.  The WBAI’s Women on Jury Information Committee prepares a brochure to answer questions from women about jury service.

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